childhood medicaid coverage and later life health care utilization
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| Authors | Laura R Wherry, Sarah Miller, Robert Kaestner, Bruce D Meyer |
| Journal/Conference Name | THE REVIEW OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS |
| Paper Category | Social Sciences |
| Paper Abstract | Exploiting a discontinuity in childhood Medicaid eligibility based on date of birth, we find that more years of childhood eligibility are associated with fewer hospitalizations in adulthood. For blacks, we find a 7% to 15% decrease in hospitalizations and a suggestive 2% to 5% decrease in emergency department visits, but no similar effect for nonblacks. The effects are pronounced for utilization related to chronic illnesses and for patients living in low-income postal codes. Calculations suggest that lower rates of hospitalizations during one year in adulthood for blacks offset between 2% and 4% of the initial costs of expanding Medicaid for all children. |
| Date of publication | 2017 |
| Code Programming Language | R |
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